QUILT INDEX RECORD
5-2-318
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
Illinois State Museum
Who documented this quilt?
Illinois Quilt Research Project; Illinois State Museum Collection
Illinois Quilt Research Project Registry Number:
SP737
Alternate inventory control number:
1975.5 (746945)
Person filling out this form is:
Relative of quiltmaker
Source of the information on this quilt:
grandmother
Ownership of this quilt is:
Public Museum, Library or Institution
Quilt owner's name:
Illinois State Museum
Quiltmaker's Name (top):
Fortenbaugh, Mary E. Byrod
Quiltmaker's country:
United States
What is the quiltmaker's birthdate?
1832 PA
Date and place of quiltmaker's death:
1929 PA
Was the quiltmaker married? If yes, when?
1862 PA
Quiltmaker's spouse's name:
Fortenbaugh, Abraham
Did the quiltmaker have any children? If so, how many?
4
How many of the quiltmaker's children were girls?
2
How many of the quiltmaker's children were boys?
2
Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:
PA
Quiltmaker's father's birthplace:
PA
How did the owner get the quilt?
Gift
How did the quiltmaker participate in the creation of the quilt?
Made entire quilt
Where the quilt was made, city:
Halifax
Where the quilt was made, county:
Dauphin
Where the quilt was made, state:
Pennsylvania (PA)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
Anything else we should know about this quilt? (i.e. customs, stories):
Made before her marriage in 1862. She was 24. The quilt was brought to Illinois by her daughter who moved there in the late 1880s.
Date owner signed the form:
1075
Pattern name; used by owner or by maker:
Peony and Feather
Date shown on quilt:
1856
How was the inscription marked?
Embroidery; Ink
Date provided by maker/owner:
1856
Date estimated by IQRP:
1856
Who estimated the quilt's date?
Jan Wass, Curator
Time period:
1850-1875
Length:
91
Width:
91
Block size:
34
Quilting stitches per inch. Are they even?
9
Format:
Finished quilt
Applique techinques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Applique
Construction (top):
Block pattern
Block style (top):
Same block throughout
Arrangement of quilt blocks:
Straight
Number of full blocks; pieced, appliqued, and plain:
4
Number of different block patterns used in the quilt:
1
Fabric; fibers:
Cotton
Fabric print:
Solid/plain
Predominant colors (top):
Red; Green; Cream
Overall color scheme:
Multicolor
Quilting designs used, overall motifs:
Echo
Quilting designs used, decorative motifs:
Other
Quilting designs used, background fills:
Grid/crosshatch
Describe the quilting designs used:
Outline and echo quilting in applique, sunburst design in corners, diamond grid in background.
How are the layers held together?
Hand quilting
What type of thread was used for the quilting?
cotton
What color was the quilting thread?
white
Knots visible?
no
Spacing of quilt blocks:
Side by side
Describe the borders:
Appliqued border with scallops and leaves.
Binding and edge treatment:
Straight grain; Hand sewn
Describe the binding:
applied cotton knotted fringe
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Cotton
Fabric structure of the binding:
Plain weave
What is the width of the binding (measure on the top only)?
less than a half inch
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
Straight
Filler:
Cotton
Thickness:
Thin (Less than 3/16?)
How many pieces of fabric were used to make the quilt back?
3
Backing; fiber content:
Cotton
Backing; fabric:
Same fabric used throughout; Solid/plain
Backing; width of pieces (in inches):
32
Backing; color:
Cream
Condition:
Very good/almost new
Describe specific damage to the quilt:
Stains
Describe any other damage to the quilt:
minor stains
Inscription:
Date; Initials; Signature
What is inscribed on the quilt?
E. B. 1856; Mary E. Byrod
Inscription: front/back?
on back
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Illinois State Museum
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Byrod, Mary Elizabeth
The quilt was made to be used for:
Bedding, special occasion
Cite this Quilt
Fortenbaugh, Mary E. Byro. Peony and Feather. 1850-1875. From Illinois State Museum, Illinois Quilt Research Project; Illinois State Museum Collection. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=5-2-318. Accessed: 04/24/24
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