QUILT INDEX RECORD
18-14-45
Description:
For this quilt made in 1956 for grand-daughter Karen's wedding, Gasperik transformed a 1930s Detroit News quilting pattern of calla lilies into an appliqué motif she used on all the wedding quilts she made (see #'s 012, 013, 068, and 074). The 16 appliqué bouquets are from The Detroit News Bridal Bouquet Quilt Pattern Block Design 1761-ID50, creatively rearranged by Gasperik.
Gasperik also used the Tulip Bouquet quilting motif (source unknown) to create an appliqued vest made for her daughter-in-law Doris.
Where are the records for this quilt housed?
Mary Gasperik Legacy Project
Who documented this quilt?
Mary Gasperik Private Collection
Gasperik Legacy Project Number:
064
This is a:
Finished quilt
Quilt's title:
Bridal Bouquet
Owner's name for quilt:
Bridal Bouquet (Karen & Hank Finn)
How wide is the quilt?
77 inches
How long is the quilt?
92 inches
Shape of edge:
Straight
Shape of corners:
Straight
What color is the quilt?
Green; Pink; White; Yellow
Overall color scheme:
Multicolor; Light or pastel colors; Bright or primary colors
Quilt's condition:
Excellent/like new
Time period:
1950-1975
When was the quilt finished?
1956
Family/owner's date for quilt:
1956
Who estimated the quilt's date?
Merikay Waldvogel
Further information concerning dates:
Quilt was made for a 1956 wedding. She used a 1930s pattern.
Describe the quilt's layout:
Medallion or framed center
Number of borders:
1
Describe the borders:
Pink gingham border on four sides surrounds a white notched ground, which in turn surrounds a scalloped pink gingham center medallion. With the exception of the calla lilies in the very center, the entire quilt is composed of a series of nested borders.
Fiber types used to make the quilt top:
Cotton
Fabric styles used in the quilt top:
Checked; Solid/plain
Applique techniques used to make the quilt top:
Hand Applique
Embellishment techniques used to make the quilt top:
Embroidery
Describe embellishment materials or techniques:
Quilted tulip triplet found in the center bottom of the white ground is a distinctive pattern from an as-yet unidentified outside source.
Materials used to make the back:
Cotton
Describe the back:
Solid/plain
Materials used in the quilt binding:
Cotton
What is the width of the binding (measure on the top only)?
less than a half inch
What kind of filling is used in the quilt?
Cotton
How are the layers held together?
Hand quilting
Color of thread used in the quilting:
white
Can you see any knots on the front or back of the quilt?
no
Quilting designs used, overall motifs:
Grid diamond; Grid square; In-the-ditch; Single parallel lines
Quilting designs used, decorative motifs:
Feathering; Floral; Other
Quilting designs used, background fills:
Grid/crosshatch; Parallel lines
Describe the quilting designs used:
Wedding bells, double roses, fern leaves both as separate triplets and spilling from small cornucopias, tulip triplet, large complex feathers extend from a pineapple pattern centered at the bottom of the pink gingham medallion. Gasperik quilted the cross-checks of the entire pink gingham background.
Features or notes about the quilt's appearance, materials, or construction:
Pink gingham was the personal fabric choice of the quilt's recipient, bride Karen Finn, and not of the quilt's maker. Gasperik urged Karen to consider other options. In retrospect, Karen wishes she had listened more closely.
Quilt top made by:
Gasperik, Mary
Quilted by:
Gasperik, Mary
Where the quilt was made, city:
East Hazelcrest
Where the quilt was made, county:
Cook County
Where the quilt was made, state:
Illinois (IL)
Where the quilt was made, country:
United States
How was this quilt acquired?
Gift
Tell the story of how the quilt was obtained:
Gasperik gave it to her grand daughter (Karen Krueger) on the occasion of her marriage to Hank Finn.
Why was the quilt made?
Gift or presentation
The quilt was made to be used for:
Bedding, special occasion
Quilt is presently used as:
Keepsake/memento
Describe present uses of the quilt:
Mary's grandchildren regard her quilts as a unique collection to be preserved and appreciated.
Where did the maker get their materials?
Purchased new
Where did the maker find their pattern?
Commercial/Published source: Newspaper
Commercial name of the pattern for the top:
Detroit News (Leaflet 1761-ID50) " Bridal Bouquet Quilt Pattern Block Design". And for the center White Lily motif, Detroit News (Leaflet #1743-ID48) "Lily Bouquet Quilting Pattern."
Where did the quiltmaker find the pattern for the quilting design on the quilt?
Published material
What is the commercial name of the quilting design used for this quilt?
Large feather border corner quiltING design pattern C5580 and triple fern leaf pattern #C5573 from "Aunt Martha's Answer to 'How Shall I Quilt It?". Double rose quilted into corners is taken from Block 532-Q in "Colonial Quilts" by H. Ver Mehren.
Describe anything about the design of the quilt that wasn't already recorded in a previous field:
This quilt made for a 1956 wedding is a highly transformed 1930s Detroit News pattern. The arrangement of the applique bouquets and the quilting are different from the News pattern.
The pattern was announced January 3, 1937 on page 13 of The Detroit News. Gasperik probably brought the pattern home with her when she attended the Detroit News Quilt Show in April 1937. Karen Finn selected (in 1956) the pink gingham fabric used as the applique background. Gasperik probably reached into her treasured stash of 1930s Detroit News quilt patterns when she needed to produce a quilt for the occasion of the first wedding of a grandchild. Although the pattern was collected in 1937, Gasperik didn't execute it until 1956. It is interesting that decades after her success at Detroit quilt shows (which ended in 1940), Gasperik selected an old Detroit quilt pattern to honor this special occasion. In 1956 her quilting skills were still expert.
Exhibitions where this quilt was displayed:
"The Quilts of Mary Gasperik", Ravenswood Historic Site, Livermore, CA, March 14-15, 1992.
Illinois State Fair, 1957
This is one of the 23 Mary Gasperik quilts exhibited in the Carnegie Room of the Marion Indiana Public Library July 16-17, 2021 in connection with the ceremony honoring the induction of Mary Gasperik into The Quilters Hall of Fame as their 2021 Legacy Quilter honoree. Mary Gasperik Quilters Hall of Fame Induction Exhibit.
Contests entered:
Illinois State Fair, 1957
First prize, 1957 Illinois State Fair, Most Artistic Quilt. This ribbon was acquired by the Gasperik Collection in 2021.
Mary Gasperik stands in front of her prize winning quilt at the 1957 Illinois State Fair.
Visitors to the 1957 Illinois State Fair admire the Bridal Bouquet quilt.
Publications (including web sites) where this quilt or maker was featured:
Merikay Waldvogel and Barbara Brackman. Patchwork Souvenirs of the 1933 Chicago World's Fair, (Nashville, TN: Rutledge Hill Press, 1993)102-103.
Merikay Waldvogel "One American Dream Comes True", Quilters Newsletter Magazine, March 2008, 46-49.
Related items such as diaries, obituaries, wills, household inventories, or pictures of the quiltmaker:
Detroit News Leaflet #1761-ID50 "Bridal Bouquet Quilt Pattern Block Design" (Collection of Michigan State University Museum).
Family photograph of Mary Gasperik at the Fair, standing next to this quilt with its attached blue ribbon (Karen Finn, private collection).
Ownership of this quilt is:
Private
Quilt owner's name:
Karen Krueger Finn
Quilt owner's country:
United States
Person filling out this form is:
Relative of quiltmaker; Author/researcher
If you are a relative of the quiltmaker, how are you related? The quiltmaker is my:
Grandmother
Describe the relationship to the quilt's maker:
Grand-daughter Susan Salser began this research effort in 1991, after she and her two sisters divided up the quilts which belonged to their mother (Elsie Gasperik Krueger) who died in 1988. Her ongoing research has been fruitful and interesting.
Quiltmaker's maiden name:
Mihalovits, Maria
Quiltmaker's gender:
Female
Quiltmaker's birth date:
01/25/1888
Quiltmaker's birthplace, country:
Hungary
Quiltmaker's marriage date(s):
11/18/1906
Quiltmaker's date of death:
05/25/1969
Quiltmaker's ethnic background/tribal affiliation:
Hungarian
Quiltmaker's educational background:
Elementary School
In which kind of environment did the quiltmaker live?
Rural
Quiltmaker's city:
East Hazelcrest
Quiltmaker's county:
Cook
Quiltmaker's state:
Illinois (IL)
Quiltmaker's country:
United States
Quiltmaker's father's name:
Mihalovits, Istvan
Quiltmaker's father's birthplace:
Hungary
Quiltmaker's father's ethnic/tribal background:
Hungarian
Quiltmaker's mother's name:
Mihalovits, Vidoszava
Quiltmaker's mother's birthplace:
Hungary
Quiltmaker's mother's ethnic/tribal background:
Hungarian
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and /or partner's/partners' name(s):
Gasperik, Stephen
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' ethnic/tribal background:
Hungarian
Quiltmaker's spouse's/spouses' and/or partner's/partners' occupation:
Milk Dealer/Grocery Store Owner/Butcher
Number of children:
3
How many of the quiltmaker's children were girls?
1 (Elsie 1909-1988)
How many of the quiltmaker's children were boys?
2 (Elmer and Stephen)
How did the quiltmaker learn to quilt?
From guild or club member; Self-Taught
When did the quiltmaker learn to quilt?
Age 40-49
Why does the quiltmaker quilt?
Pleasure; Other
Other notes on how the quiltmaker learned, and how and why they quilt:
Mary Gasperik made quilts because it was her life passion and greatest talent. As opportunities arose, she entered contests and exhibited them publicly. She also made special quilts for her family. This is one of the latter, made especially for grand-daughter Karen's 1956 wedding. Karen was allowed the choose the background fabric, which is pink gingham. Upon completion, this quilt was entered in the Illinos State Fair, where it was awarded a blue ribbon. The applique bouquets were made using a Detroit News pattern Gasperik collected early on in her quilting career, but they are arranged so differently that it is not immediately apparent that Gasperik used the old pattern. Making this quilt was a creative challenge for Gasperik as well as a spectacular wedding gift.
Does/did the quiltmaker belong to a group? Name of the group?
Tuley Park Quilt Club and Detroit News Quilt Club
Does/did the quiltmaker belong to a group?
Southside Chicago and Detroit MI
What are the main activities of the group?
Chicago group met to quilt and held periodic quilt shows; Detroit group held national exhibits and contests.
Estimated number of quilts made by this quiltmaker:
more than 50
Does/did the quiltmaker sell quilts?
no
Does/did the quiltmaker teach quilting?
no
Who photographed this quilt?
Don Gonzalez
Access and copyright information:
Restricted
Copyright holder:
Susan Salser
Details
Cite this Quilt
Gasperik, Mar. Bridal Bouquet. 1956. From Mary Gasperik Legacy Project, Mary Gasperik Private Collection. Published in The Quilt Index, https://quiltindex.org/view/?type=fullrec&kid=18-14-45. Accessed: 12/12/24
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Collection
Detroit News Quilt History Project
Salser, Susan
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Collection
Florence LaGanke Harris, aka Nancy Pag...
Waldvogel, Merikay
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Gallery
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Ephemera
Lily Bouquet Quilting Pattern
The Detroit News
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Ephemera
Bridal Bouquet Quilt Pattern
The Detroit News
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Exhibit
The Quilts of Mary Gasperik
Salser, Susan
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Ephemera
The Quilts of Mary Gasperik
Salser, Susan
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Essay
Mary Gasperik and The Illinois State F...
Salser, Susan
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Exhibit
Mary Gasperik Quilters Hall of Fame In...
Salser, Susan
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Ephemera
Bridal Bouquet Quilt Pattern
The Detroit News
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Gasperik, Mary Quiltmaker
Mary Gasperik Legacy Project
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1944
Leaf and Vine Gasperik, Mary
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1940s
Mom's Quilt Gasperik, Mary
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Tulip Vest Gasperik, Mary